Dutch prepositions are small but powerful words that help us understand the relationship between different elements in a sentence. From indicating location to expressing time and direction, prepositions play a crucial role in the Dutch language.
Common Dutch Prepositions
In Dutch, we commonly use prepositions like “in” (in), “op” (on), “bij” (at), and “met” (with) to convey various relationships.
| Dutch | Translation |
|---|---|
| in | in |
| op | on |
| bij | at |
| met | with |
Example 1: De kat zit in de doos. (The cat is in the box.) Example 2: De sleutels liggen op de tafel. (The keys are on the table.) Example 3: Zij is bij de winkel. (She is at the store.) Example 4: Ik ga met mijn vrienden naar de bioscoop. (I am going to the movies with my friends.)
Prepositions for Time
Dutch prepositions also help us talk about time. Words like “voor” (before), “na” (after), and “tijdens” (during) are commonly used in Dutch sentences.
Example 1: We gaan naar het strand na het eten. (We are going to the beach after dinner.) Example 2: De les begint om negen uur. (The class starts at nine o’clock.) Example 3: Tijdens de winter gaan we vaak schaatsen. (During winter, we often go ice skating.)
Describing Direction
Prepositions in Dutch are essential for describing movement and direction. Words like “naar” (to), “van” (from), and “langs” (along) help us understand where someone or something is going.
Example 1: Hij loopt van het station naar huis. (He walks from the station to home.) Example 2: Ze fietst langs de gracht. (She bikes along the canal.) Example 3: We rijden naar het bos voor een wandeling. (We are driving to the forest for a walk.)
Conclusion:
Mastering Dutch prepositions is a fundamental aspect of learning the language. At LS Institute, we offer beginner-friendly Dutch courses tailored to your needs, helping you build a solid foundation in Dutch grammar and vocabulary. Start your Dutch language journey with us today! Learn more about our Dutch courses for expats.